Names by meaning

Names That Mean 'Strength'

Strength is one of the commonest ideas in old names, because names were often made to wish a child courage or power. Old English and Old German built many from a few words for strength: þryþ in Audrey and Mildred, drud in Gertrude, hart ('hardy, brave') in Richard, Leonard and Bernard. Hebrew has Ethan ('firm, enduring') and Gabriel ('God is my strong man'), and Latin has Valerie and Valentina. Every meaning here is checked against a cited source, mostly Behind the Name, with England and Wales ranks from the ONS.

A few names are usually listed as 'strength' on thin evidence. Brian and Bridget may or may not have a 'power' root, and Boaz and Amos don't mean 'strength' at all. Those are marked uncertain.

Girl names that mean 'strength' (25)

  • “strength in battle” Germanic Checked [1]

    from Mahthilt: maht 'might, strength' + hilt 'battle'

    #19 in 2025 ↑ from #53 in 2010

  • “strength in battle (a medieval form of Matilda)” Germanic, via English and French Checked [2]

    #4,201 in 2025 ↓ from #2,589 in 2010

  • “noble strength” Old English Checked [3]

    a medieval short form of Æthelthryth

    #312 in 2025 ↑ from #655 in 2010

  • eth-el-DREE-da

    “noble strength” Old English Checked [4]

    the medieval form of Æthelthryth

  • “gentle strength” Old English Checked [1]

    #4,201 in 2025

  • el-FREE-da

    “elf strength” Old English Checked [1]

  • “unceasing, brave + strong” Gothic, via French Checked [5]

    #1,028 in 2025 ↓ from #538 in 2010

  • “spear of strength” Germanic Checked [1]

  • HIL-trood

    “strength in battle” German Checked [1]

  • OR-trood

    “point + strength” German Checked [1]

    used by Wagner in Lohengrin

  • THROOD

    “strength” Old Norse Checked [6]

    a daughter of Thor in Norse mythology

  • “strength + battle” Norwegian, from Old Norse Checked [1]

  • SOL-vay

    “sun + strength” Old Norse Checked [1]

  • “to be strong (from Valerius)” Latin, via French Checked [7]

    #684 in 2025 ↑ from #1,429 in 2010

  • va-LEH-ree-a

    “to be strong (feminine of Valerius)” Latin Checked [7]

    #983 in 2025 ↑ from #2,392 in 2010

  • va-len-TEE-na

    “strong, vigorous, healthy” Latin Checked [8]

    #272 in 2025 ↑ from #521 in 2010

  • “God is my strong man (feminine of Gabriel)” Hebrew, via Italian Checked [9]

    #181 in 2025 ↓ from #105 in 2010

  • a-ZEE-za

    “powerful, respected, beloved (feminine of Aziz)” Arabic Checked [10]

    #1,639 in 2025 ↑ from #2,392 in 2010

  • STHEE-no

    “vigour, strength” Greek Checked [1]

    one of the three Gorgons

  • “strong flower” Mongolian Checked [5]

  • ros-VEE-ta

    “fame + strong” German Checked [5]

  • TRAH-sa

    “possibly 'strength', or 'battle'” Irish Disputed [1]

    also used as the Irish form of Teresa

  • “the exalted one” Irish, from Celtic Disputed [11]

    often listed as 'strength' or 'power'; the sources give 'exalted one'

    #845 in 2025

  • bree-AH-na

    “possibly 'high' or 'might, power' (feminine of Brian)” Irish Disputed [12]

    the meaning of Brian isn't settled

    #2,440 in 2025

  • “manly, masculine (feminine of Andrew)” Greek Disputed [13]

    often given as 'strong'; the Greek word means manly

    #1,079 in 2025 ↓ from #593 in 2010

Boy names that mean 'strength' (37)

  • “solid, enduring, firm” Hebrew Checked [14]

    #54 in 2025 ↓ from #13 in 2010

  • ay-TAHN

    “solid, enduring, firm (modern Hebrew Ethan)” Hebrew Checked [14]

    #4,275 in 2025 ↓ from #2,199 in 2010

  • “God is my strong man” Hebrew Checked [9]

    an archangel in Jewish, Christian and Islamic tradition

    #80 in 2025

  • “God will strengthen” Hebrew Checked [15]

    #208 in 2025 ↑ from #477 in 2010

  • hez-e-KYE-a

    “Yahweh strengthens” Hebrew Checked [16]

    #856 in 2025 ↑ from #1,551 in 2010

  • u-ZYE-a

    “my power is Yahweh” Hebrew Checked [1]

  • “strength” Hebrew Checked [1]

    #4,275 in 2025

  • a-DEER

    “strong, mighty” Hebrew Checked [5]

  • ay-YAL

    “might, strength” Hebrew Checked [1]

  • ee-YAD

    “strength, support” Arabic Checked [1]

    #2,014 in 2025 ↑ from #3,332 in 2010

  • KAH-deer

    “capable, powerful, mighty” Arabic Checked [17]

  • zor-AH-war

    “having strength” Persian, via Punjabi Checked [1]

    #334 in 2025 ↑ from #4,678 in 2010

  • “man of vigour, strength” Irish Checked [18]

    #396 in 2025 ↑ from #491 in 2010

  • “ruler + hard, brave” Germanic Checked [19]

    #431 in 2025 ↓ from #221 in 2010

  • “lion + hard, brave” Germanic Checked [20]

    #249 in 2025 ↑ from #413 in 2010

  • “bear + hard, brave” Germanic Checked [21]

    #782 in 2025 ↑ from #1,082 in 2010

  • “spear + hard, brave” Germanic Checked [22]

    #1,538 in 2025 ↓ from #1,201 in 2010

  • “eagle power” Germanic Checked [23]

    #627 in 2025 ↑ from #1,407 in 2010

  • “army + powerful” Old English Checked [17]

    #1,226 in 2025

  • “god + powerful” Old English Checked [17]

    #1,093 in 2025 ↑ from #2,199 in 2010

  • “strong, vigorous, healthy” Latin Checked [8]

    #1,798 in 2025 ↑ from #2,199 in 2010

  • va-LEH-ree-o

    “to be strong (from Valerius)” Latin, via Italian and Spanish Checked [7]

    #3,256 in 2025 ↑ from #3,908 in 2015

  • MAG-nee

    “power, strength” Old Norse Checked [1]

    a son of Thor in Norse mythology

  • HY-leh

    “power, force, strength” Ge'ez, via Amharic Checked [1]

    #3,684 in 2025 new

  • MAND-la

    “strength, power” Zulu, Ndebele Checked [1]

  • SIM-ba

    “power, strength” Shona Checked [1]

    #5,137 in 2025

  • CHEE-keh

    “God of strength” Igbo Checked [1]

    #4,275 in 2025 ↓ from #2,020 in 1996

  • KEN-jee

    “healthy, strong + two, among other readings” Japanese Checked [5]

    the strength meaning needs the kanji 健

    #2,269 in 2025 ↓ from #1,801 in 2010

  • tsoo-YO-shee

    “hard, rigid, strong” Japanese Checked [24]

  • ee-KY-ka

    “strong” Hawaiian Checked [5]

  • sen-DO-a

    “strong” Basque Checked [5]

  • “solid, firm, strong” Turkish Checked [5]

  • BA-too

    “strong, firm” Mongolian Checked [5]

  • “possibly 'one strength'” Scottish, from Old Irish Disputed [25]

    from Óengus; the 'one strength' reading is likely but not certain

    #325 in 2025

  • “possibly 'high', or 'might, power'” Irish Disputed [12]

    two Celtic roots are suggested, and neither is proven

    #573 in 2025 ↓ from #439 in 2010

  • BO-az

    “swiftness” Hebrew Disputed [26]

    often listed as 'strength'; Behind the Name gives 'swiftness'

    #763 in 2025 ↑ from #2,199 in 2010

  • “load, burden” Hebrew Disputed [27]

    sometimes listed as 'strong' or 'carried'; the Hebrew root means load

    #687 in 2025

Strength names for any gender (9)

  • beh-REN

    “strong, smart” Turkish Checked [5]

    a Turkish girl's name; in English it is better known as a character in Tolkien

    #2,952 in 2025 (boys) ↑ from #3,865 in 2010

  • SHUK-tee

    “power” Sanskrit Checked [28]

    in Hinduism, the female counterpart of a god

  • bal-WIN-der

    “strength + Indra” Punjabi (Sikh) Checked [1]

  • “his strength” Tswana Checked [1]

  • a-bi-HAIL

    “my father is strength” Hebrew Checked [1]

  • WANG-chook

    “mighty” Tibetan Checked [17]

  • “firm, strong” Burmese Checked [5]

  • “worthy + strength” Thai Checked [1]

  • “strong, healthy; or 'build'” Chinese Disputed [5]

    健 is strong; 建, 'build', is also common

    #5,137 in 2025 (boys) ↓ from #2,941 in 2010

The Old English and German strength words

A small set of words turns up again and again. Old English þryþ ('strength') ends Audrey (Æthelthryth), Mildred and Elfreda. Its German cousin drud ends Gertrude, Hiltrud and Ortrud. Old German hart, 'hard, brave, hardy', ends Richard, Leonard, Bernard and Gerard. If you spot one of these at the end of an old name, you can be fairly sure strength is part of the meaning.

Choosing a nickname

Many strength names are long and old-fashioned, and come with friendly short forms. Matilda gives Tilly or Tilda, Gertrude gives Gertie or Trudy, Millicent gives Millie, and Valentina gives Val or Tina. Ezekiel shortens to Zeke and Hezekiah to Hez. It's worth trying the short form with your surname too.

Strength names in the Bible

Several Hebrew names carry the idea of God giving strength: Ezekiel ('God will strengthen'), Hezekiah ('Yahweh strengthens'), Uzziah ('my power is Yahweh') and Gabriel ('God is my strong man'). Ethan, 'firm, enduring', is the simplest, and it has been one of the most used boys' names in England and Wales for years.

Make more like these

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Frequently Asked Questions

What girl name means 'strength'?
Matilda and Maud ('strength in battle'), Audrey ('noble strength'), Mildred ('gentle strength'), Gertrude ('spear of strength'), Valerie and Valentina ('strong'), and Thrud (Old Norse, 'strength').
What name means 'strength of God'?
Gabriel means 'God is my strong man', Ezekiel 'God will strengthen' and Hezekiah 'Yahweh strengthens' in Hebrew. Uzziah means 'my power is Yahweh', and Chike, from Igbo, 'God of strength'.
What name means 'strength' in Hebrew?
Oz means 'strength', Eyal 'might, strength' and Adir 'strong, mighty'. Ethan and its modern form Eitan mean 'solid, enduring, firm'.

Sources

  1. Behind the Name: names meaning "strength". Checked 13 November 2026.
  2. Behind the Name: Maud. Checked 13 November 2026.
  3. Behind the Name: Audrey. Checked 13 November 2026.
  4. Behind the Name: Etheldreda. Checked 13 November 2026.
  5. Behind the Name: names meaning "strong". Checked 13 November 2026.
  6. Behind the Name: Thrud. Checked 13 November 2026.
  7. Behind the Name: Valerius. Checked 13 November 2026.
  8. Behind the Name: Valentine 1. Checked 13 November 2026.
  9. Behind the Name: Gabriel. Checked 13 November 2026.
  10. Behind the Name: Aziz. Checked 13 November 2026.
  11. Behind the Name: Bridget. Checked 13 November 2026.
  12. Behind the Name: Brian. Checked 13 November 2026.
  13. Behind the Name: Andrew. Checked 13 November 2026.
  14. Behind the Name: Ethan. Checked 13 November 2026.
  15. Behind the Name: Ezekiel. Checked 13 November 2026.
  16. Behind the Name: Hezekiah. Checked 13 November 2026.
  17. Behind the Name: names meaning "mighty". Checked 13 November 2026.
  18. Behind the Name: Fergus. Checked 13 November 2026.
  19. Behind the Name: Richard. Checked 13 November 2026.
  20. Behind the Name: Leonard. Checked 13 November 2026.
  21. Behind the Name: Bernard. Checked 13 November 2026.
  22. Behind the Name: Gerard. Checked 13 November 2026.
  23. Behind the Name: Arnold. Checked 13 November 2026.
  24. Behind the Name: Tsuyoshi. Checked 13 November 2026.
  25. Behind the Name: Aonghus. Checked 13 November 2026.
  26. Behind the Name: Boaz. Checked 13 November 2026.
  27. Behind the Name: Amos. Checked 13 November 2026.
  28. Behind the Name: Shakti. Checked 13 November 2026.
  29. Baby names in England and Wales: 1996 to 2025, Office for National Statistics. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

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